See תמוז on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "tamuz"
},
"expansion": "תמוז • (tamuz) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "arc",
"name": "Months",
"orig": "arc:Months",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "78 19 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 26 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"July"
],
"id": "en-תמוז-arc-name-6c96HKSn",
"links": [
[
"July",
"July"
]
]
}
],
"word": "תמוז"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌗𒋗",
"tr": "ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌗𒋗 (ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒌉𒍣",
"4": "",
"5": "the true son",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "DUMU.ZID"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒌉𒍣 (DUMU.ZID, “the true son”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌗𒋗 (ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu), from Sumerian 𒌉𒍣 (DUMU.ZID, “the true son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "תַּמּוּז",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamúz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "tamúz",
"wv": "תַּמּוּז"
},
"expansion": "תַּמּוּז • (tamúz) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tishréy",
"word": "תִּשְׁרֵי"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חֶשְׁוָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kislév",
"word": "כִּסְלֵו"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tévet",
"word": "טֵבֵת"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sh'vát",
"word": "שְׁבָט"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "adár",
"word": "אֲדָר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nisán",
"word": "נִיסָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אִיָּר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סִיוָן"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tamúz",
"word": "תַּמּוּז"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "áv",
"word": "אָב"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "elúl",
"word": "אֱלוּל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Judaism",
"orig": "he:Judaism",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Hebrew calendar months",
"orig": "he:Hebrew calendar months",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
72
]
],
"english": "Five things befell our ancestors on the seventeenth of Tammuz, and five things on the ninth of Av.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah. Ta'anit, section 4.6:",
"roman": "Ḥamishá d'varím er'ú et avoténu b-shiv'a 'asár b-Tammúz, va-ḥamishá b-tish'á b-Av.",
"text": "חֲמִשָּׁה דְבָרִים אֵרְעוּ אֶת אֲבוֹתֵינוּ בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְּתִשְׁעָה בְאָב.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tammuz (the tenth month of the civil year and the fourth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Sivan and before Av)"
],
"id": "en-תמוז-he-name-6bJWCrie",
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz#English:_Q217158"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Sivan",
"Sivan"
],
[
"Av",
"Av"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Tammuz (the tenth month of the civil year and the fourth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Sivan and before Av)"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "he",
"name": "Gods",
"orig": "he:Gods",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
136,
142
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
129
]
],
"english": "Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD’S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz.",
"ref": "Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1208#ח_יד|8:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "Va-yavé otí el pétaḥ shá'ar beit Adonái ashér el ha-tsfoná v-hinnéh sham ha-nashím yoshvót m'vakót et ha-tammúz.",
"text": "וַיָּבֵא אֹתִי אֶל־פֶּתַח שַׁעַר בֵּית־יְהֹוָה אֲשֶׁר אֶל־הַצָּפוֹנָה וְהִנֵּה־שָׁם הַנָּשִׁים יֹשְׁבוֹת מְבַכּוֹת אֶת־הַתַּמּוּז׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tammuz (a Sumerian god of food and vegetation)"
],
"id": "en-תמוז-he-name-4uyFSlyy",
"links": [
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz#English:_Q549619"
],
[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Uziel302-תמוז.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "תמוז"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Gods",
"he:Hebrew calendar months"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamuz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": "tamuz"
},
"expansion": "תמוז • (tamuz) m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Aramaic entries with incorrect language header",
"Aramaic lemmas",
"Aramaic masculine nouns",
"Aramaic proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"arc:Months"
],
"glosses": [
"July"
],
"links": [
[
"July",
"July"
]
]
}
],
"word": "תמוז"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew entries with incorrect language header",
"Hebrew lemmas",
"Hebrew masculine nouns",
"Hebrew proper nouns",
"Hebrew terms derived from Akkadian",
"Hebrew terms derived from Sumerian",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"he:Gods",
"he:Hebrew calendar months"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "akk",
"3": "𒌗𒋗",
"tr": "ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian 𒌗𒋗 (ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "sux",
"3": "𒌉𒍣",
"4": "",
"5": "the true son",
"sc": "Xsux",
"tr": "DUMU.ZID"
},
"expansion": "Sumerian 𒌉𒍣 (DUMU.ZID, “the true son”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Akkadian 𒌗𒋗 (ⁱᵗⁱDuʾzu/Dūzu), from Sumerian 𒌉𒍣 (DUMU.ZID, “the true son”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "תַּמּוּז",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tamúz",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "tamúz",
"wv": "תַּמּוּז"
},
"expansion": "תַּמּוּז • (tamúz) m",
"name": "he-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "tishréy",
"word": "תִּשְׁרֵי"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חֶשְׁוָן"
},
{
"roman": "kheshván",
"word": "חשוון"
},
{
"roman": "kislév",
"word": "כִּסְלֵו"
},
{
"roman": "tévet",
"word": "טֵבֵת"
},
{
"roman": "sh'vát",
"word": "שְׁבָט"
},
{
"roman": "adár",
"word": "אֲדָר"
},
{
"roman": "nisán",
"word": "נִיסָן"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אִיָּר"
},
{
"roman": "iyár",
"word": "אייר"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סִיוָן"
},
{
"roman": "siván",
"word": "סיוון"
},
{
"roman": "tamúz",
"word": "תַּמּוּז"
},
{
"roman": "áv",
"word": "אָב"
},
{
"roman": "elúl",
"word": "אֱלוּל"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations",
"he:Judaism"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
55,
61
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
65,
72
]
],
"english": "Five things befell our ancestors on the seventeenth of Tammuz, and five things on the ninth of Av.",
"ref": "a. 217 C.E., Mishnah. Ta'anit, section 4.6:",
"roman": "Ḥamishá d'varím er'ú et avoténu b-shiv'a 'asár b-Tammúz, va-ḥamishá b-tish'á b-Av.",
"text": "חֲמִשָּׁה דְבָרִים אֵרְעוּ אֶת אֲבוֹתֵינוּ בְּשִׁבְעָה עָשָׂר בְּתַמּוּז וַחֲמִשָּׁה בְּתִשְׁעָה בְאָב.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tammuz (the tenth month of the civil year and the fourth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Sivan and before Av)"
],
"links": [
[
"Judaism",
"Judaism"
],
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz#English:_Q217158"
],
[
"civil",
"civil"
],
[
"ecclesiastical",
"ecclesiastical"
],
[
"Jewish calendar",
"Jewish calendar"
],
[
"Sivan",
"Sivan"
],
[
"Av",
"Av"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Judaism) Tammuz (the tenth month of the civil year and the fourth month of the ecclesiastical year in the Jewish calendar, after Sivan and before Av)"
],
"tags": [
"Judaism"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Hebrew terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
136,
142
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
121,
129
]
],
"english": "Then He brought me to the door of the gate of the LORD’S house which was toward the north; and, behold, there sat the women weeping for Tammuz.",
"ref": "Tanach, Ezekiel [[s:he:T1208#ח_יד|8:14]], with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:",
"roman": "Va-yavé otí el pétaḥ shá'ar beit Adonái ashér el ha-tsfoná v-hinnéh sham ha-nashím yoshvót m'vakót et ha-tammúz.",
"text": "וַיָּבֵא אֹתִי אֶל־פֶּתַח שַׁעַר בֵּית־יְהֹוָה אֲשֶׁר אֶל־הַצָּפוֹנָה וְהִנֵּה־שָׁם הַנָּשִׁים יֹשְׁבוֹת מְבַכּוֹת אֶת־הַתַּמּוּז׃",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tammuz (a Sumerian god of food and vegetation)"
],
"links": [
[
"Tammuz",
"Tammuz#English:_Q549619"
],
[
"Sumerian",
"Sumerian"
],
[
"god",
"god"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"vegetation",
"vegetation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9288_(heb)-Uziel302-תמוז.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav/LL-Q9288_%28heb%29-Uziel302-%D7%AA%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%96.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "תמוז"
}
Download raw JSONL data for תמוז meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (58c391d and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.